1 00:00:02,080 --> 00:00:10,270 Look again, every party we are going to see the anatomy of the IP addresses and are going to study 2 00:00:10,540 --> 00:00:14,920 this in line to find that means this in one binary conversion and binary system. 3 00:00:15,850 --> 00:00:23,500 Here we have the explanation, but we are going to do another method to explain for you how to calculate 4 00:00:23,500 --> 00:00:25,450 this form. 5 00:00:25,660 --> 00:00:32,590 But before we should know its address and its function, we have the network address in the broadcast 6 00:00:32,590 --> 00:00:35,200 address, the host of the network prefix or the subnet mask. 7 00:00:37,940 --> 00:00:43,850 Sorry, the network address is usually the first address that we have on a network IP address. 8 00:00:44,690 --> 00:00:55,910 Let's put on example, you are going to put it like, I don't know, 192 168 one zero one zero at the 9 00:00:55,910 --> 00:00:56,170 end. 10 00:00:56,380 --> 00:01:02,040 Means it is the first IP address that means the IP network address. 11 00:01:02,780 --> 00:01:07,730 Then we have the broadcast address, which is normally the last IP address that we have on a network. 12 00:01:07,820 --> 00:01:10,850 And these two networks are a disk to this. 13 00:01:10,850 --> 00:01:13,880 Two IP addresses are not to be used at all. 14 00:01:14,570 --> 00:01:21,950 The hosts are the IP addresses in between the network and the broadcast and the network prefix or the 15 00:01:21,950 --> 00:01:22,600 subnet mask. 16 00:01:22,610 --> 00:01:26,750 We are going to see it on our next chapter. 17 00:01:27,200 --> 00:01:32,870 Basically, the we have a small description here that is the prefix learned. 18 00:01:32,870 --> 00:01:40,820 It is also the first 24 bytes correspond to the network address, and this leaves each about the correspond 19 00:01:41,300 --> 00:01:44,860 to the host Bartlett, for example. 20 00:01:44,870 --> 00:01:52,610 If we haven't been suppl here, as you can see here, that means that subnet mask and this is the IP 21 00:01:52,610 --> 00:01:53,090 address. 22 00:01:53,900 --> 00:01:56,510 As you can see, we have here the network. 23 00:01:56,930 --> 00:01:58,790 This is our first IP address. 24 00:01:58,940 --> 00:01:59,990 End up with zero. 25 00:02:00,500 --> 00:02:01,870 We have this here. 26 00:02:01,880 --> 00:02:10,160 Also, it end up with zero, by the way, I'm going to give you a small dip and it is that. 27 00:02:11,870 --> 00:02:18,890 The network agencies are always better, like we use numbers from zero to four eight. 28 00:02:19,250 --> 00:02:21,220 It should be better than the broadcast. 29 00:02:21,230 --> 00:02:25,490 It is basically it and always with 255. 30 00:02:26,210 --> 00:02:33,830 But if you saw a bear number and it's not good not to be used, you should probably assume that it is 31 00:02:33,830 --> 00:02:34,370 a broadcast. 32 00:02:34,370 --> 00:02:37,730 We will teach you how to calculate it. 33 00:02:38,030 --> 00:02:41,140 It's in a charter that is called the NSA. 34 00:02:41,750 --> 00:02:44,050 It is going to be in the future anyway. 35 00:02:44,070 --> 00:02:45,140 Know what I'm going to say. 36 00:02:45,140 --> 00:02:46,970 How to convert from binary to. 37 00:02:48,390 --> 00:02:52,310 And the numbers, as you can see here, we have this. 38 00:02:53,500 --> 00:02:53,860 This. 39 00:02:57,030 --> 00:02:58,440 There's this more video. 40 00:03:00,210 --> 00:03:03,600 The way it would teach us how to use the. 41 00:03:04,930 --> 00:03:12,280 The IP address conversion from this amount to buy from binary to someone, as you can see, we have 42 00:03:12,280 --> 00:03:17,260 here an IP address, which is all in bytes, as you can see are zeros and ones. 43 00:03:17,650 --> 00:03:23,050 And every sector has eight zeros and one eight eight. 44 00:03:24,870 --> 00:03:25,240 Eight. 45 00:03:26,460 --> 00:03:29,700 And the fallback as four of eight. 46 00:03:30,030 --> 00:03:35,930 And every group of eight, but it is cold Arctic Arctic in France at Knocked. 47 00:03:37,020 --> 00:03:45,420 And so we can calculate this a form of this form of a IP address. 48 00:03:45,420 --> 00:03:47,880 We're going to have two rows here. 49 00:03:48,330 --> 00:03:57,060 And the first row we are going to put the double of number one and et cetera, like we are going to 50 00:03:57,060 --> 00:03:57,520 put one. 51 00:03:57,540 --> 00:04:02,940 The double of number one is toward the double of number two is for the double of number four is eight. 52 00:04:03,360 --> 00:04:12,120 The double of that number eight is 16, the double of number 16 is 32 and the double of number 32 is 53 00:04:12,120 --> 00:04:12,930 64. 54 00:04:12,960 --> 00:04:22,140 Finally, we have the double of the number of the number, 64 is one point eight hundred 128. 55 00:04:22,140 --> 00:04:32,370 And by the way, double of 128 is simply 256, which is the school network IP addresses, which is going 56 00:04:32,370 --> 00:04:35,940 to sit in the very, very next future. 57 00:04:35,940 --> 00:04:36,390 Anyone? 58 00:04:37,650 --> 00:04:45,810 Now, look, we can calculate this IP address and convert it to a dismal IP address are going to put 59 00:04:45,810 --> 00:04:46,470 the first. 60 00:04:46,470 --> 00:04:55,200 We always start from the from the left and we are going to have this first acted and put it in the second 61 00:04:55,200 --> 00:04:55,560 row. 62 00:04:56,990 --> 00:04:58,250 Like we did here. 63 00:04:58,340 --> 00:05:06,890 You can obviously see now what we are going to do is simply, we are going to forget about the zero 64 00:05:06,890 --> 00:05:09,140 as we are going to ignore the zeros. 65 00:05:10,210 --> 00:05:19,690 Then we are going to take the front row from the left of the eye of the lungs. 66 00:05:19,940 --> 00:05:24,020 And we are going to put them and add them with each other. 67 00:05:24,350 --> 00:05:24,950 How is that? 68 00:05:24,950 --> 00:05:27,110 We are going to have one. 69 00:05:27,430 --> 00:05:28,400 28. 70 00:05:29,960 --> 00:05:38,600 The 32 before the one we are going to add them with each other are doing in addition and we will have 71 00:05:38,700 --> 00:05:40,360 the total of. 72 00:05:43,410 --> 00:05:44,730 165. 73 00:05:46,930 --> 00:05:49,660 This one, this 65 is the first. 74 00:05:50,990 --> 00:05:53,600 Rubric that we have on our IP address. 75 00:05:54,440 --> 00:06:02,420 So this octet equals in in this in World War sixty five, now we are going to take the second octet 76 00:06:02,990 --> 00:06:06,050 and we are going to put it on the second row. 77 00:06:07,320 --> 00:06:14,160 As you can see here, we are going to do the same method, we are going to ignore the zeros, put the 78 00:06:14,160 --> 00:06:21,510 front row of and add the numbers and add them with each other like we are going to take 32 are going 79 00:06:21,510 --> 00:06:24,660 to take 16 eight to add them with each other. 80 00:06:28,660 --> 00:06:32,380 And then we are going to have the second octet, which is 50. 81 00:06:33,970 --> 00:06:37,570 No, I'm going to do the same thing with the Octet. 82 00:06:39,010 --> 00:06:44,410 Always, we start from the left to put it in the second row, ignore the zeros, we take the front row 83 00:06:45,010 --> 00:06:52,090 and then watch each other, by the way, for you to remember, it is easy to have these numbers just 84 00:06:52,090 --> 00:06:57,460 numbers on the front row, there are the double of number one, double of number two, double of number 85 00:06:57,460 --> 00:06:58,540 four and you keep going. 86 00:06:58,900 --> 00:07:04,390 They are going to say the square of number two and up. 87 00:07:06,050 --> 00:07:12,740 Then we are going to do the third part, we have not one, nine, nine, then we are going to have the 88 00:07:12,740 --> 00:07:14,090 fourth bath. 89 00:07:17,090 --> 00:07:23,050 Which is the we have thirty two plus eight plus two plus one, which is forty three. 90 00:07:23,910 --> 00:07:25,390 No, no. 91 00:07:26,000 --> 00:07:32,480 The IP address that we have here, we are going to convert it to the decimal, which is one sixty five. 92 00:07:33,870 --> 00:07:35,970 58 199. 93 00:07:37,260 --> 00:07:37,920 43. 94 00:07:42,410 --> 00:07:44,270 This is our IP address in this along. 95 00:07:44,290 --> 00:07:46,220 This is our IP address in Bohner. 96 00:07:46,460 --> 00:07:47,480 Thank you very much.