1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:05,970 In this tutorial, I'm going to teach you a basic understanding of wireless networks. 2 00:00:06,960 --> 00:00:09,600 So what is the wireless network? 3 00:00:10,170 --> 00:00:17,760 Is the network set up by using radio signal frequency to communicate with other computers just like 4 00:00:17,760 --> 00:00:20,190 cell phones and radios? 5 00:00:21,150 --> 00:00:26,160 Wireless networks makes life incredibly easy and give us such great mobility. 6 00:00:26,400 --> 00:00:31,140 It's also referred to as a Wi-Fi network or W LAN. 7 00:00:32,070 --> 00:00:41,360 In 1997, the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers created the first double standard, 8 00:00:42,000 --> 00:00:46,320 which is a set of technologies for wireless communication. 9 00:00:47,560 --> 00:00:54,130 For an easy and they're standing, I made this simple table to show you a brief history of wireless 10 00:00:54,130 --> 00:00:55,090 standards. 11 00:00:55,600 --> 00:01:03,070 This table describes the Wi-Fi standards to help you understand the evolution of Wi-Fi technology. 12 00:01:03,640 --> 00:01:06,100 As you can see, there are five standards. 13 00:01:06,460 --> 00:01:13,930 What you only need to remember the N and the AC because these are the most common standards in use today. 14 00:01:14,560 --> 00:01:17,080 Next is wireless signals. 15 00:01:17,470 --> 00:01:22,180 Wireless signals are electromagnetic waves traveling through the air. 16 00:01:23,680 --> 00:01:32,980 They are important because they can transfer information like audio, video or voices, and so on. 17 00:01:33,940 --> 00:01:41,320 There are two types of Wi-Fi signal 2.4 gigahertz or lower frequency. 18 00:01:41,350 --> 00:01:47,380 This is the more common white flight technology in use today and the five gigahertz. 19 00:01:48,430 --> 00:01:54,160 Which is the higher frequency used by fewer devices and can achieve higher speeds. 20 00:01:54,670 --> 00:01:56,920 The range is also shorter. 21 00:01:57,580 --> 00:02:04,810 You will also need to know what is the wireless channel for the 2.4 gigahertz band. 22 00:02:04,840 --> 00:02:06,550 There are 14 channels. 23 00:02:07,090 --> 00:02:12,370 If you are building networks in the US, you can only use channels one 211. 24 00:02:13,390 --> 00:02:20,110 You can also use the five gigahertz frequency band, which is much wider and has more channels. 25 00:02:21,100 --> 00:02:27,250 These channels do not overlap, so you don't have to worry about picking non-standard channels like 26 00:02:27,610 --> 00:02:29,410 in the two point four band. 27 00:02:30,370 --> 00:02:38,230 Now that you know what channels and different bands are, you will need to know how to avoid radio interference. 28 00:02:39,160 --> 00:02:44,830 If you live in a populated area, your neighbor's wi fi could interfere with yours. 29 00:02:45,520 --> 00:02:50,710 So change the default wi fi channel and use one, six and 11. 30 00:02:51,400 --> 00:02:54,340 These three channels have no frequency overlap. 31 00:02:55,270 --> 00:03:02,650 Interference can also come from other electronics, such as microwaves, cordless phones, tablets and 32 00:03:02,650 --> 00:03:03,250 so on. 33 00:03:04,150 --> 00:03:09,340 The last topic I want to cover in this video is wireless antennas. 34 00:03:10,210 --> 00:03:15,490 Antennas are also key components of these radio communication systems. 35 00:03:16,450 --> 00:03:24,670 There are two types omnidirectional and directional an omnidirectional antennas sends a signal out equally 36 00:03:24,670 --> 00:03:25,960 in all direction. 37 00:03:26,830 --> 00:03:31,630 Unidirectional antenna sends a signal out in one direction. 38 00:03:33,100 --> 00:03:40,420 OK, so now that you have a basic theoretical understanding of wireless networks, we are ready to move 39 00:03:40,420 --> 00:03:45,640 on to my next video where I would show you useful wireless settings. 40 00:03:46,270 --> 00:03:50,410 So thanks for watching and I will see you next time.